A committee hearing is a meeting or session held by a committee, usually in a legislative body such as Congress. During these hearings, members of the committee listen to testimony from witnesses and experts on various topics related to their area of responsibility. The purpose of a committee hearing can vary but generally it serves one or more of the following functions:
1. To gather information: Committees often hold hearings to learn more about an issue, gather evidence, and assess the impact of proposed legislation.
2. To inform the public: Hearings provide an opportunity for members of Congress to question experts and raise awareness about important issues.
3. To make policy decisions: Through testimony and discussion during hearings, committees can develop policies and make recommendations for action.
Overall, committee hearings play a crucial role in the legislative process by providing transparency and allowing members of Congress to exercise their oversight responsibilities.